SmartCar: The ultra-compact ForTwo two-seater, built by a division of Mercedes Benz, was first distributed in foreign markets in 1998. Just shy of nine feet long, and slightly more than five feet wide, the ForTwo has a three-cylinder, 70-horsepower engine, and gas (premium recommended) mileage averages of 33 mpg. (city) and 41 mpg. (highway). It’s available nationwide at about seventy Mercedes Benz and stand-alone dealerships, including locations in Stockton and Sacramento. Base price range: $11,590-$16,950. Final words: Forget cargo space, but the ForTwo’s hip and efficient factors are enormous.
Honda Civic GX: First available in 2005, the GX runs completely on compressed natural gas (CNG) meaning super-clean emissions. Plenty of Hondas get acclaim, but none match the GX for its eco-friendly factor. It’s been named the world’s cleanest-burning internal combustion engine by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The GX has an estimated range of 250 miles via its 113-horsepower, 1.8-liter, 4-cylinder engine with a 5-speed automatic transmission that produces 24 mpg. (city) and 36 mpg. (highway). Compressed gas is replenished with home-installed units or at commercial CNG stations (less than 2,000 nationwide). The GX is available only in New York and California, including
Tesla Roadster: Built in conjunction with Lotus, the two-seat, electric sports car was delivered to only 150 customers in 2008. Price: $110,000. www.teslamotors.com